Compare and contrast bipolar I and bipolar II disorder with particular emphasis on how comprehensive assessment could help us to arrive at the correct diagnosis

Bipolar disorder is an umbrella term that covers two major types of psychiatric illnesses – Bipolar I and Bipolar II. These disorders manifest as extreme mood swings; however, they differ in their intensity and frequency, as well as the associated symptoms and required treatment modalities. A comprehensive assessment of a patiënt’s history, current presentation and other relevant indicators (e.g., family history) is critical to accurately diagnose bipolar disorder and develop effective treatment plans.